November 21, 2024
Dear Parent/Guardian,
Two confirmed people in the the district (NHS) have been diagnosed with pertussis, also known as whooping cough. As a result we are working closely with the Jackson County Health Department in response and we wish to provide you with some important information.
Pertussis can be a very serious illness, especially in the very young who haven’t had the opportunity to be completely protected through immunization. The disease is caused by a bacteria that is spread through sneezing and coughing. The time between exposure to the bacteria and disease symptoms is usually between 7 - 10 days, but in rare cases it can take up to 3 weeks.
In the early stage of illness, pertussis can resemble a common cold. Symptoms include sneezing, runny nose, mild dry cough and low-grade fever. The disease is most contagious at this time. After about 1 to 2 weeks, more serious “coughing spells” develop that can last for more than a minute and result in difficulty breathing. At the end of a coughing spell, the child may make a high pitched “whooping” sound as they try to catch their breath. Sometimes the coughing will cause vomiting. Coughing in this latter stage of pertussis tends to be worse at night. Between spells, the child usually feels well.
Fortunately, vaccinations against pertussis have made it a rare disease. The majority of children have been protected against it through their routine childhood immunizations. However, protection from the vaccine tends to fade over time. If your child is older than 10, they may need to receive a booster vaccine.
Please check your child’s immunization records. All children should receive 5 doses of a pertussis-containing vaccine (DTaP) beginning at 2 months of age, with the fifth dose given prior to entering school at age 4-6 years. A booster dose of another pertussis containing vaccine (Tdap) is recommended after the age of 10 years due to waning immunity and is available for older children and adults.
If your child is not fully protected against pertussis please contact your doctor to have them immunized. Children who haven’t completed a full course of pertussis vaccinations may be excluded from school if the disease is known to be present. Please inform the school of any updates in your child’s immunization record so they can be documented and to prevent such exclusions.
Pertussis can be treated or even prevented with antibiotics if detected early or before the disease has started. If your child has been exposed please contact your health care provider for protective treatment. If your child does develop any of the symptoms described above, keep him or her at home from school and contact your doctor immediately.
If your child is diagnosed with a communicable disease, please promptly contact your child's school office (for example whooping cough/pertussis, covid, influenza, hand-foot and mouth disease, etc. By informing the school office of your child's condition, necessary steps such as conducting thorough cleaning and disinfecting procedures and monitoring for any potential outbreaks can be implemented promptly. Additionally, it allows for effective communication with teachers and staff to ensure your child receives any necessary accommodations or support during their recovery period. Your cooperation in this matter is greatly appreciated and will help maintain a safe and healthy environment for all students and staff members.
Ezra Eby Office - 517 905 5715
NMS Main Office - 517 905 5703
NHS Main Office - 517 905 5704
Ackerson Main Office 517 905 5713
If you have any questions about this issue please contact the Jackson County Health Department at 517 788 4420 or JCHD@mijackson.org. More information is also available at https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/about/index.html.
Thank you,
James E Graham, Superintendent
Napoleon Community Schools
Gabrielle Brice, RN, BSN
Napoleon Community Schools
***REMINDER***
The best way to prevent getting sick – and getting others sick – is to get vaccinated against whooping cough. This also helps to protect babies who are at the highest risk of getting very sick.
If you get whooping cough, antibiotics can help to prevent spreading the illness to others. After 5 days on antibiotics, you’re no longer contagious. Without antibiotics, you may be contagious for 3 weeks after your cough begins. YOU ARE REQUIRED TO STAY HOME FROM SCHOOL UNTIL AFTER DAY 5 of antibiotics if you are diagnosed with pertussis/ whooping cough from your health care provider per the JCHD.
Adults and kids who live with someone who gets whooping cough should also get antibiotics to prevent getting sick.
Talk to your health care provider right away if you live with or have been around someone who has whooping cough.